Pineapple Guava Tree (Feijoa sellowiana) Fruit-Bearing Evergreen Shrub

Overview of the Pineapple Guava (Feijoa sellowiana)

The Pineapple Guava, scientifically known as Feijoa sellowiana, is a versatile evergreen shrub or small tree valued for both its ornamental appeal and edible fruit production. It is widely utilized in residential landscapes as a specimen plant, hedge, or privacy screen due to its dense, silver-green foliage.

Growth and Cultivation

This species thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions. It is recognized for its adaptability to a range of soil types, provided the planting site offers adequate drainage. Once established, the plant exhibits moderate drought tolerance, making it a practical choice for various garden environments.

Fruit and Flowering Characteristics

The plant produces unique, edible flowers characterized by thick, white petals and prominent red stamens, which appear in late spring to early summer. Following the flowering period, the plant develops oval-shaped, green-skinned fruits. The interior flesh is aromatic and offers a flavor profile often described as a combination of pineapple, guava, and mint. For optimal fruit set, planting multiple specimens is recommended to facilitate cross-pollination.

Landscape Application

• Privacy Screening: The dense growth habit allows for effective use as a natural barrier or hedge.
• Edible Landscaping: Integrates fruit production into ornamental garden designs.
• Container Gardening: Can be maintained in large containers in suitable climates or moved indoors during extreme frost.